Day: 22 February 2016

So much for FBI director James Comey’s assertion that this “isn’t about trying to set a precedent”, but we all knew that was bunk from the get. Devlin Barrett, Wall Street Journal:

The Justice Department is pursuing court orders to force Apple Inc. to help investigators extract data from iPhones in about a dozen undisclosed cases around the country, in disputes similar to the current battle over a terrorist’s locked phone, according to people familiar with the matter.

The other phones are at issue in cases where prosecutors have sought, as in the San Bernardino, Calif., terror case, to use an 18th-century law called the All Writs Act to compel the company to help them bypass the passcode security feature of phones that may hold evidence, these people said.

The specifics of the roughly dozen cases haven’t been disclosed publicly, but they don’t involve terrorism charges, these people said.

James Comey, writing for the Brookings Institute’s Lawfare Blog:

The San Bernardino litigation isn’t about trying to set a precedent or send any kind of message. It is about the victims and justice. Fourteen people were slaughtered and many more had their lives and bodies ruined.

We absolutely intend to use a closely-watched and high-profile case to set a precedent for other times when we need to unlock an iPhone. And if you’re surprised by this, you don’t know the FBI. Even the Manhattan DA is on board.1

The particular legal issue is actually quite narrow. The relief we seek is limited and its value increasingly obsolete because the technology continues to evolve.

To our frustration, Apple and other companies continue to stand in our way and we will need their continued cooperation — that’s why they call it precedent. We threw in this comment because it would otherwise be far too obvious what we are demanding.

We simply want the chance, with a search warrant, to try to guess the terrorist’s passcode without the phone essentially self-destructing and without it taking a decade to guess correctly. That’s it.

We would like Apple to create a tool so that we can guess any passcode at any time in the future from any iPhone. And because this case is so high-profile and so clear-cut, we figured Apple would quietly and unquestioningly capitulate.

Also, why am I writing this on a blog, for heaven’s sake? Don’t we have a PR department any more?

We don’t want to break anyone’s encryption or set a master key loose on the land.

We would love to break everyone’s encryption. Except our own. And we’d really like it if no foreign nations could break everyone’s encryption because we live in a fantasy land where it’s possible for American intelligence agencies to be granted near-universal access to information, but other countries would be locked out.

I hope thoughtful people will take the time to understand that.

I hope nobody takes the time to understand all facets of this case.

Reflecting the context of this heart-breaking case, I hope folks will take a deep breath and stop saying the world is ending, but instead use that breath to talk to each other.

I have resorted to hyperbolic mockery because I cannot believe that anyone would question my organization’s power. This possibility simply didn’t arise in any meetings, and we are scrambling to control the narrative here, hence this hurried blog post.

Although this case is about the innocents attacked in San Bernardino, it does highlight that we have awesome new technology that creates a serious tension between two values we all treasure: privacy and safety. That tension should not be resolved by corporations that sell stuff for a living. It also should not be resolved by the FBI, which investigates for a living. It should be resolved by the American people deciding how we want to govern ourselves in a world we have never seen before.

I know as well as anyone else that encryption is a very complicated subject to grasp, and that the nuances of this case are well beyond the understanding of most people.

So I hope folks will remember what terrorists did to innocent Americans at a San Bernardino office gathering and why the FBI simply must do all we can under the law to investigate that. And in that sober spirit, I also hope all Americans will participate in the long conversation we must have about how to both embrace the technology we love and get the safety we need.

I really hope as few people as possible understand the implications of what we are asking of Apple here, because if the pushback and skepticism becomes too great, our big chance at making strong encryption illegal is fucked.


  1. ‘Charlie Rose recently interviewed Mr. Vance and asked if he would want access to all phones that were part of a criminal proceeding should the government prevail in the San Bernardino case.

    ‘Mr. Vance responded: “Absolutely right.”’ ↥︎

Kurt Wagner, Recode:

CEO Jack Dorsey on Monday tweeted that the company has hired former Apple comms exec Natalie Kerris as its new VP of global communications. Re/code reported last month that Kerris was close to being hired. Now it’s official.

The announcement comes a month after Twitter lost a sizable portion of its executive team — and seven months after it fired former communications lead Gabriel Stricker, who has since landed at Google-owned Fiber.

Kerris used to work at Apple, so that might explain why she has posted just 313 tweets since she joined in June 2009. For comparison, other Twitter executives — with the exception of Dorsey — don’t fare much better: CAO Robert Kaiden has tweeted just 29 times since he joined in March last year; general counsel Vijaya Gadde is at 1,768 tweets since April 2009; CTO Adam Messinger has tweeted 2,894 times since March 2007.

Volume may not be the best metric here, but when even a CTO has tweeted less often than once per day since he joined the service, perhaps there’s a clear reason for their increasingly off-putting product decisions: they don’t use it.

As most of you know, Federico Viticci has gone (practically) iPad-only for a year now and it’s only getting better for him:

OS X is a fantastic desktop operating system, but it runs on machines that increasingly don’t fit the lifestyle of users who, like me, can’t sit down at a desk every day. I can’t (and I don’t want to) depend on Macs anymore because I want a computer that can always be with me. The majority of the world’s population doesn’t care about Xcode. I want to use an OS without (what I see as) cruft of decades of desktop conventions. I want powerful, innovative apps that I can touch. An iPad is the embodiment of all this.

After a few years of rather mopey iPad investment, it feels like Apple has recommitted to the platform in a meaningful way. iOS 9 was a real kick in the pants, and I hope that only accelerates with iOS 10. There are still notable gaps in obvious workflows, as Viticci freely points to, but working solely on an iPad is not a ridiculous notion — Viticci and others prove that regularly.